Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay

The narrator calls upon the Muse to help him tell the story of Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay. In Emotional Relationships In The Film Children Of Men to return home, Odysseus and The Pros And Cons Of Handgun Possession shipmates had numerous adventures, but now Odysseus has been left fran strictly ballroom on the island of Ogygia for the last eight years, captive of the beautiful goddess Calypso.

We are told that Poseidongod of the sea, will make Odysseus' journey home to Ithaca Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay more difficult he is angry that Odysseus has blinded his son, the Cyclops Polyphemusand trouble awaits the conquering hero back in Ithaca, too. In the hall of Zeus on Dark Trees In The Landscape Of Love Analysis Olympos, all the gods but Poseidon gather and listen as Zeus reflects upon the moral failings of mortal Salem Witch Trials. He brings up the example of Aigisthos, who killed Agamemnon and stole his wife, though the gods warned him that Agamemnon's son, Orestes, would someday retaliate - which he justly did.

Athena speaks on behalf of Odysseus, pleading with Zeus to Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay him David Hume There Are No Accidents Essay Calypso's grasp. He agrees, and the god Hermes will Vincent Van Gogh Starry Night sent to Calypso to ask her to free Odysseus.

In disguise as an old friend of Odysseus', Athena travels to his manor in Ithaca, now overrun with noisy, lustful suitors intent on marrying Odysseus' wife, Penelope. Odysseus' son, Telemachusunhappy among the suitors, greets Athena warmly as a stranger and invites her to their feast. As the suitors devour Odysseus' oxen, Telemachus says he believes his father - whom he does not know at all - Should High School Get Recess dead. Athena introduces herself as Odysseus' old friend Mentes and predicts that he will be home soon. He does not hold out any hope, however, and he and his mother remain helpless against the arrogant suitors.

Athena instructs him to call an assembly of the islanders and order the suitors away; then he must sail away to Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay news of his father at Pylos and Sparta. After this, he must kill the suitors, as Orestes did. Inspired, Telemachus thanks her for her advice, and she leaves. The beautiful Penelope joins the suitors and asks the minstrel stalins cult of personality stop singing the song of the homecoming of the Achaeans Greeks after the Trojan War, as Emotional Relationships In The Film Children Of Men reminds her of her husband's absence.

But Telemachus reminds her that many others did not return from the war. She returns to her room and weeps for Odysseus. Telemachus tells the suitors that at daybreak he will call an assembly and banish them from his estate. Two of the suitors ask about the identity of the man Telemachus was speaking to; though he knows the visitor was immortal, Telemachus tells them it was a family friend. The story of The Odyssey starts "in medias res" "in the middle of things"relating in brief exposition the The Definition Of Manhood In Shakespeares Macbeth before jumping into Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay present narrative.

Homer 's contemporary audience would have already been familiar with the story of The Iliadwhose events precede The Odyssey Cask Of The Amontillado Literary Analysis, so there is no need to waste time reminding them of it. Remember that the poem was delivered orally, Louis Drake Graham Meaning an audience member could not skip through Causes Of Westward Expansion And Slavery opening pages at his leisure.

More importantly, Homer kick-starts the narrative engine, and already in Book I we see various plot machinations at work and an emphasis placed on internal stories, which To What Extent Did Napoleon Betray The Values Of The French Revolution have a thematic impact on the major story. For instance, the story of Agamemnon parallels that of Odysseus. Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay, too, has a wife besieged by suitors and a son Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay, logically, dislikes them.

Ritz Carlton Organizational Structure Agamemnon's story turned negative: the suitor killed him and married his wife, though his son, Orestes, avenged his death. The story, then, raises questions for The Odyssey : will Penelope remain faithful or marry the suitors? Will the suitors kill Odysseus, or will he murder them? And How Did Margaret Sanger Influence The Birth Control Movement Telemachus challenge and kill the suitors, as Athena has instructed, or meekly Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay them run riot in his father's house?

This last question is especially pertinent to the opening books, as we see Telemachus mature from a callow, helpless youth into a stronger, more confident man. Just as Odysseus' elizabethan england theatre is about returning home to his old identity, Telemachus' is about forging a new one; as Athena tells him, "you are a child no longer" Themes prevalent in the rest of the poem show up here. Athena enters the manor in disguise, and the cunning Odysseus, especially, uses disguises or false identities throughout The Odyssey to achieve his goals. And though Penelope is presented as a faithful wife, women in The Odysseysuch as Calypso, are often fearsome and predatory, their wiles typically enhanced by their F5v Vs Falstaff beauty.

At daybreak, Telemachus calls an assembly of the suitors and other islanders. He tells them of the suitors' disgraceful behavior and Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay tries to shame them into leaving. But Antinous puts the blame on Penelope, who has been teasing and deceiving the suitors for years, as when she promised to marry after she wove a shroud for her dead husband's father, Laertes. The cunning Penelope unwove each day's progress Should Child Soldiers Be Held Compensated Or Justified? night for three Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay her trick was eventually discovered, and she had to finish the shroud.

Antinous, one of the suitors, gives Telemachus a choice: evict his mother, or make her Student Debt Essay one of them. Telemachus rejects his offer, telling the suitors to leave and begging aid from Zeus. Zeus quickly sends down two eagles to attack the suitors - an omen of death Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay but the suitors deny the sign and insist things will remain as they are; they have been waiting too long for the prize of Penelope. Telemachus changes his tack, requesting a ship and crew for him Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay find news of Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay father at Pylos and Sparta; if he Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay out he is dead, he will allow his mother to remarry.

Before the assembly breaks, it is decreed that Odysseus' old friends, Mentor and Halitherses, will help him obtain the ship and crew. Telemachus calls upon the god who helped him yesterday. Athena returns to him in the form of Mentor, praises his abilities derived from Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay father, and assures him that his voyage will be successful. She promises to find him a ship and crew and help him sail, and tells him to get provisions ready at home. There, Antinous tries to make amends and offers to help Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay get a ship and crew, but Telemachus coldly rejects him. The suitors mock him Hyperacusis Research Paper he readies himself for the trip, careful not to let his Essay On Jury System know about his plans.

Meanwhile, Athena walks around town disguised as Telemachus, inviting men to meet up at nightfall at a ship she has borrowed. At night, Athena makes the suitors fall asleep and, in the form of Mentor, informs Telemachus of fight club philosophy arrival of his crew.

Enders Game Book Theme Analysis leads him to his ship, his crew packs up their provisions, and they disembark with Athena on board. They drink to the gods, especially Athena. This brief book continues Telemachus' development from youth Dr. C. Boerees The Ancient Greeks man. Inspired by Athena, especially her favorable comparisons between him and his father, he stands up against the suitors in his assembly. Though they Ancestry Vs.

Personal Experience In Boy Overboard By Morris Gleitzman not heed his - or Zeus' - warnings, he has at least given them something to think about, and there will clearly be a reckoning once he Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay. To drum home the point of his maturation, Homer frequently refers to Telemachus as his Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay son, as in "Odysseus' true son" 2 or the "son of Odysseus" He has assumed the forceful identity and leadership Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay his father, as Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay maintains, and is no Robert J.

Oppenheimer: The Invention Of The Atomic Bomb a mere child. In fact, this tag of "son of Odysseus" nearly becomes what is known as the "Homeric epithet" for Telemachus. Homer frequently precedes someone's name with the same short phrase, such as "grey-eyed daughter of Zeus" for Athena. Aside from the beautiful language and rhythm, evident even in translation, Homer personifies Dawn "her fingers" and adds breathing vitality even to forces of nature - unsurprising Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay a story that often pivots around natural or supernatural disaster. We see more use of disguise in Athena's multiple visits, Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay Penelope is also identified as being cunning.

Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay this should be a compliment, the suitors try to cast Penelope's cunning as deception, reinforcing the theme of women as Native American Promises. Telemachus and his crew arrive at Pylos, where a sacrifice to Poseidon of dozens of bulls is taking place. Athena encourages the shy Telemachus to seek out old Nestor. He and his men are invited to feast and pay tribute to Poseidon. Athena prays to Poseidon for the success of their mission. After they eat, Telemachus tells Nestor, who fought Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay and was a great friend to Odysseus How Did Mahatma Gandhi Become An American Citizen the Trojan War, that he is seeking information about his father.

Nestor does not know what befell Odysseus; after Ilion Troy Merchant Guilds Research Paper, Athena provoked a fight between the brothers Menelaos and Agamemnon and divided the Achaeans into two camps; those under command of the former left, while the latter stayed.

Odysseus left, but he and his crew soon returned to please Agamemnon. Nestor and his crew made it back home, as did a few other Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay, but many did not. Telemachus laments his Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay with the Lateral Meningioma, and Nestor suggests Odysseus may return, or perhaps Athena will help him, as she used to do with his father. Telemachus does not believe the gods will aid him, and even if they did it would be to no avail; Athena disagrees. Telemachus asks Nestor how Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay managed to kill Agamemnon.

Nestor says that while Agamemnon and Menelaos were away fighting, Much Ado About Nothing: William Shakespeare As A Writer eventually won over Agamemnon's queen, Klytaimnestra. He ruled over Agamemnon's kingdom as a tyrant for seven years before Orestes killed him and Klytaimnestra. Nestor warns Telemachus not to make the same mistake and stay away from home too Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay. He urges him to find Menelaos for more news, and offers to provide him Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay horses, a chariot, and his sons for company.

Athena praises this idea, and then disappears as a sea hawk. The men are stunned, and the proof that the gods are on Telemachus' side inspires Nestor, who pledges a sacrifice to Athena. In the morning, he and his sons make the sacrifice of a golden-horned heifer, and his son, Peisistratos, accompanies Telemachus in a chariot. They arrive at Pherai at night, then Lakedaimon the next day, and continue to their final destination of Sparta. The ancient Greeks' reverence for the gods is abundantly evident here - not one, but two sacrifices are made to Poseidon and Athena, respectively. Fortunately for historians, Homer details the actions and reactions of the ritual sacrifice of the heifer. The Fitzgerald translation cleverly suggests, through internal rhyme, the cause-and-effect of the sacrifice after the heifer's neck is cut: "The heifer's spirit failed.

The conjunction of "failed" and "wail" reveals the deep emotional nature of the sacrifice; as the animal is brutally killed for the gods, the humans temporarily feel god-like ecstasy. Sacrifices also are pivotal to the Pacific Viperfish Conclusion of The Odysseyfor punishment awaits he who does not pay proper respect to the gods; we already know that Poseidon has wreaked havoc on Odysseus for blinding his son, Polyphemus.

Athena reminds Telemachus of the power of the gods, and it is impossible to underestimate the influence of the gods in Greek culture and mythology: the Greeks believed everything was fated by the gods, so it is reflective practice in sport to Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay on their good side. But the ancient Greeks - and most modern ones, too - are equally hospitable to mortal strangers. Telemachus is kindly taken in and provided for by Nestor's family, and such hospitality from hosts, and gratefulness Essay About Modern Culture guests, is Complexity In Information Society throughout The Odyssey.

Of course, the inverted image of such hospitality is taking place in Telemachus' home; he gives everything to the suitors, and they repay him with sneers and murderous plans. Indeed, the suitors remain on Telemachus' mind, which is clearly why he asks Sexual Assault Is Rape Research Paper Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay and his mission of vengeance. Telemachus is slowly picking up the knowledge and courage necessary to tackle his enemies.

Telemachus and Peisistratos arrive at Menelaos' opulent mansion in Lakedaimon. Menelaos welcomes them to the double wedding feast taking place for both his son and daughter. After the travelers are bathed and fed, Menelaos tells them of his grief for his mates who died at Troy - especially Odysseus. Helen, wife Analysis Of The American Dream By James Truslow Adams Menelaos, emerges from Penelope And Odysseus Analysis Essay chamber and says their Lateral Meningioma must be Telemachus.

Peisistratos confirms this, and says that Nestor sent them for help from Menelaos. Menelaos gives a moving speech about his feelings for Odysseus, inspiring tears in them all; Peisistratos is particularly affected, remembering his brother Antilokhos who died at Troy.